[[unicorn]]
Table of Contents
@related : Modem BeWAN MTU PPP USB ATM unicorn-modules unicorn-source ToDo ADSL st
driver works on Ubuntu dapper , see dapper.fr page
Please Help
- Comment: http://bugs.debian.org/394465
- Contact: http://www.ST.com for Unicorn ADSL chipset support
@tag: please
ToDo
- provides modules for dapper updates
- CONFIG_REGPARM https://bugs.launchpad.net/debian/+source/unicorn/+bug/945
News
- 20090320 : removed http://packages.qa.debian.org/u/unicorn.html
- 20080202 : built for etch will not work : unicorn-modules-2.6.18-5-686_0.9.3-2+2.6.18-5-686+2.6.18.dfsg.1-17_i386.deb
- 20080116 : fail on current kernel , see share page
- 20080110 : driver works on Ubuntu dapper , see dapper.fr page : linux-kernel-2.6.15
- 20080102 : Debian see unicorn-sources page
Hardware Supported
BewanASDL USB ST
Modem BeWAN ADSL USB ST (grey , not blue or green) for Linux
http://www.bewan.fr/bewan/produits/modems/adslusbst_tele2.php===
# [[lsusb]] # Bus 002 Device 002: ID 07fa:1012 Draytek # [[USB]]1.1 [[ID]]
cat /proc/bus/usb/devices # ... # P: Vendor=07fa ProdID=1012 Rev= 1.00 # S: Product=BEWAN ADSL USB # ...
ST
head unicorn/unicorn_usb/unicorn_usb_atm.mod.c # This driver supports the Unicorn ADSL chipset from STMicroelectronics. # The chipset consists of the ADSL DMT transceiver ST70137 and the ST70136 # Analog Front End (AFE). # This file contains the USB specific routines.
unp usr/src/unicorn.tar.bz2 | grep -e ".o$" modules/unicorn/arch/i386/modem_ant_USB_LINUX.o modules/unicorn/arch/i386/modem_ant_PCI_LINUX.o
Obsolete
ToDo
Integration
[[Community]]
- Linux :
[[French]] [[ToDo]]
Entre-aide modem tele2 : unicorn-modules sous Debian etc ..
Success :
- Ubuntu dapper :
cat /proc/version Linux version 2.6.15-21-386 (buildd@rothera) (gcc version 4.0.3 (Ubuntu 4.0.3-1ubuntu5)) #1 PREEMPT Fri Apr 21 16:43:33 UTC 2006
pppd --version pppd version 2.4.4b1 # http://packages.ubuntu.com/dapper/base/ppp
root@marcel:/usr/local/src/unicorn-0.9.3rzr # m-a a-i --text unicorn
http://forum.ubuntu-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=8539&p=2
- unicorn-0.9.0 ; linux-2.6.10 ; pppd-2.4.3 ; slackware http://linuxfr.org/forums/12/9838.html
- unicorn-0.8.7 ; linux-2.4.27 ; pppd-2.4.2 ; Knoppix-3.6 fai=tele2.fr ActivationMode=4 http://pureedelinux.net/howto/modembewanusb.html minamata, carlos
- ???? linux-2.4 ; knoppix 3.2 et knoppix 3.3
http://forums.knoppix-fr.org/viewtopic.php?id=2747&p=2
- Mandriva :
[[Software]] [[Driver]] for [[GNU]]/[[Linux]] :
- 2006-02-02 0.9.3 : http://www.bewan.com/bewan/drivers/#A1012-A1006-A904-A888-A983-0.9.3.tgz
http://people.debian.org/~luther/bewan/
ClosedSource : http://www.linuks.mine.nu/i_debian/unicorn.txt https://www.zarb.org/pipermail/plf-discuss/2003-September/001940.html http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/1/message/51226/flat
- ed2k://|file|A1012-A1006-A904-A888-0.9.2.tgz|1163688|6063b095460589828c8c53fa3d0bce81|
- ed2k://|file|A1012-A1006-A904-A888-0.9.0.tgz|938421|e2c811d4a4542291c0b74e36090380ac|
- ed2k://|file|A1012-A1006-A904-A888-0.8.7.tgz.tar|918004|e97faa97ddb8127c52693a31e84b8000|
module requieres ATM option in linux-kernel
[[Debian]] : [[unicorn-modules]]
apt-cache search unicorn sudo apt-get -t unstable install unicorn-source ppp module-assistant trickle sudo apt-get install linux-headers-k7 linux-image-k7 modconf # [[Ubuntu]]
[[PPP]]
/etc/ppp/pap-secrets
/etc/ppp/chap-secrets
/etc/ppp/options
# HowTo / Sync
modprobe -v pppoatm modprobe -v unicorn_usb_atm DebugLevel=2 ActivationMode=4 # Or 1 ??? [[ToDo]]
dmesg # unicorn_usb: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller # unicorn_msw: FmPollingRate=1000ms,InitTimeout=20000ms,ActTimeout=300000 # unicorn_usb: AdslStatus=1 # usbcore: registered new driver unicorn_usb
# unicorn_usb: AdslStatus=1 # unicorn_msw: Modem Init Failure: Spurious ATU Detected (25) # unicorn_usb: MSW failure: SPURIOUS ATU DETECTED
wait until leds go : pwr=green sync=off link=green
ToDo How to speed it up ?
dmesg # unicorn_msw: useRFCFixedRate (1) ENABLED: deactivate the RA mode in DMT mode is_valid: freeing NULL # xtm_stopmsgtimer: timer 00000000 not valid # unicorn_usb: upRate=226cells/s,downRate=377cells/s # unicorn_usb: AdslStatus=1 # unicorn_msw: Event Reported (4): Showtime # unicorn_usb: MSW event: AMSW SHOWTIME # unicorn_msw: Current Modem State (9): SHOWTIME_L0 # unicorn_usb: MSW state: SHOWTIME L0 # [[ADSL]]
cat /proc/net/atm/UNICORN:0 # ADSL: status no link, modem state SHOWTIME L0, US rate 89Kbits/s, DS rate 159Kbits/s # Current speed: US 0Kbits/s,DS 0Kbits/s # Current speed: US 0Kbits/s,DS 0Kbits/s # Bridged: 00:00:00:00:00:00 # AAL5: tx 0 ( 0 err ), rx 0 ( 0 err, 0 drop ) # AAL0: tx 0 ( 0 err ), rx 0 ( 0 err, 0 drop )
Then use the script :
sh unicorn/scripts/unicorn-pppoatm start start unicorn_usb_atm 8.35 Plugin pppoatm.so loaded. PPPoATM plugin_init Plugin /usr/lib/pppd/2.4.2/pppoatm.so loaded. PPPoATM plugin_init PPPoATM setdevname - remove unwanted options PPPoATM setdevname_pppoatm - SUCCESS:8.35 scripts/unicorn-pppoatm: line 66: echo_success: command not found
wait right led to blink and then
ifconfig
ppp0 Lien encap:Protocole Point-Ã -Point
inet adr:83.177.198.88 P-t-P:83.177.192.1 Masque:255.255.255.255
UP POINTOPOINT RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1460 Metric:1
RX packets:3 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:3 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 lg file transmission:3
RX bytes:54 (54.0 b) TX bytes:54 (54.0 b)
ping 83.177.192.1 PING 83.177.192.1 (83.177.192.1) 56(84) bytes of data. 64 bytes from 83.177.192.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=103 ms
ping -s 200 83.177.192.1 # ok
ping -s 400 83.177.192.1 # breaks the connection ... see [[MTU]]
dmesg # http://lea-linux.org/pho/read/4/244885 # SUBMIT_URB: usb_submit_urb failed,status=-28 # rapi_exit_handler: task UNICORN-SM00 killed # SUBMIT_URB: no urb or GlobalRemove # rapi_exit_handler: task UNICORN-AMU0 killed
ERRORS
ATM
sudo modprobe -v unicorn_usb_atm ; dmesg | tail
[[17203475.124000]] unicorn_usb: UHCI Host Controller [[17203475.132000]] alloc_obj: kmalloc failed,size=-746324500,type=abc0 [[17203475.132000]] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [[17203475.132000]] printing eip:
Fixed w/ ATM modules
Modem state : ACTIVATING
modprobe -v unicorn_usb_atm while [[ 1 ]] ; do grep status /proc/net/atm/UNICORN\:0 ; sleep 1 ; done # "ADSL: status no link, modem state ACTIVATING, US rate 0Kbits/s, DS rate 0Kbits/s"
ToDo : never quit activating state ?
unload other modules : modprobe -r pppoe etc
ooops
EIP is at xsm_ident+0xd/0xb0 [[unicorn_usb_atm]]ToDo
ER : Sync but dont keep the connection alive
17183107.220000 unicorn_usb: MSW state: SHOWTIME L0
[[4294693.378000]] unicorn_usb: v 0.0.0, 18:03:21 May 5 2006 [[4294693.378000]] unicorn_usb: driver parameters: DebugLevel= [[4294693.378000]] kobject_register failed for unicorn_usb (-17) [[4294693.378000]] [[<c01d9c83>]] kobject_register+0x43/0x60 [[4294693.378000]] [[<c024365c>]] bus_add_driver+0x5c/0xc0 [[4294693.378000]] [[<e08ca1b7>]] usb_register+0x57/0xb0 [[usbcore]] [[4294693.378000]] [[<e0918034>]] unicorn_usb_init+0x34/0x38 [[unicorn_usb_atm]] [[4294693.378000]] [[<c01381cf>]] sys_init_module+0x9f/0x1d0 [[4294693.378000]] [[<c010302b>]] sysenter_past_esp+0x54/0x79 [[4294693.378000]] usbcore: error -17 registering driver unicorn_usb [[4294693.647000]] unicorn_msw: Current Modem State (3): ACTIVATING [[4294693.647000]] unicorn_usb: MSW state: ACTIVATING
root@tulip:~# date Sun May 14 23:53:54 CEST 2006
root@tulip:~# cat /proc/version Linux version 2.6.12-10-686 (buildd@terranova) (gcc version 3.4.5 20050809 (prerelease) (Ubuntu 3.4.4-6ubuntu8.1)) #1 Fri Apr 28 13:21:56 UTC 2006
root@tulip:~# gcc --version | head gcc (GCC) 4.0.2 20050808 (prerelease) (Ubuntu 4.0.1-4ubuntu9)
/usr/src/modules/unicorn/unicorn_usb/unicorn_usbdrv.c: In function `StartAtmUsXfer': /usr/src/modules/unicorn/unicorn_usb/unicorn_usbdrv.c:417: error: structure has no member named `epmaxpacketout' /usr/src/modules/unicorn/unicorn_usb/unicorn_usbdrv.c: In function `atm_start_rcv': /usr/src/modules/unicorn/unicorn_usb/unicorn_usbdrv.c:540: error: structure has no member named `epmaxpacketin' /usr/src/modules/unicorn/unicorn_usb/unicorn_usbdrv.c: In function `USB_init':
SUBMIT_URB: usb_submit_urb failed,status=-28 rapi_exit_handler: task UNICORN-SM00 killed SUBMIT_URB: no urb or GlobalRemove rapi_exit_handler: task UNICORN-AMU0 killed
URB errors happened on linux=2.6.11 pppd=2.4.2 unicorn=0.9.3
ATM : http://forum.hardware.fr/hardwarefr/OSAlternatifs/editer-35880-460180-1.htm
http://www.linuxforums.org/forum/mandriva-linux-help/22658-usb-problem-when-using-usb-modem.html
MTU size may be reduced ?
# cd /usr/local/src/unicorn-0.8.7rzr/ && make make CC=gcc -C /usr/src/linux SUBDIRS=/usr/local/src/unicorn-0.8.7rzr/unicorn_usb modules
make1: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/linux-2.6.7'
CC [[M]] /usr/local/src/unicorn-0.8.7rzr/unicorn_usb/unicorn_usbdrv.o /usr/local/src/unicorn-0.8.7rzr/unicorn_usb/unicorn_usbdrv.c:8:27: linux/version.h: No such file or directory
you need to build kernel sources also
cd /usr/src/linux && make && make clean
# insmod /lib/modules/`uname -r`/extra/unicorn_usb_atm.o insmod: error inserting '/lib/modules/2.6.7-amiloa/extra/unicorn_usb_atm.o': -1 Invalid module format
wrong Compiler uses gcc-3.4
cat /proc/version
modinfo /lib/modules/2.6.16-k7-amiloa/extra/unicorn_usb_atm.ko | grep vermagic:
# dmesg 11:30:52 kernel unicorn_usb: MSW failure: SPURIOUS ATU DETECTED 11:31:03 kernel unicorn_usb: AMU_EVENT_RETRY
http://linuxfr.org/~pmandin/7750.html
# [[Kernel]] 2.4.27 hub.c : new [[USB]] device 00:00.0-2 assigned address 2 07fa, 1012, 20147 Kernel BUG at usb-ohci.h:464
———
# modprobe -v unicorn_pci_atm ... unicorn_msw: FmPollingRate=1000ms,InitTimeout=20000ms,ActTimeout=300000 ... Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
http://www.dslvalley.com/forum/forum_read.php3?fqID=25817&ID=0402
[[Windows]] Tele2 / [[BeWAN]] driver
http://www.tele2.fr/chap03/c030601.html
C:\ADSL\ST\1.9.0.5\Ins\France12.ins
[[BroadbandInsFormat]] ScriptVersion=1.1 TabName=BeWAN ServiceName="France - Tele2 - PPPoA (VPI=8, VCI=35)" [[PhysicalLayer]] xDSLmodulation=3 [[ATMPVCs]] MaxPVC=1 ConcurrentPVC=1 PVC1name="Tele2 ADSL" PVC1VPI=8 PVC1VCI=35 [[PVCEncapsulations]] PVC1Encapsulation= [[NetworkLayer]] PVC1AddressAssignment=1 PVC1Shortcut="Tele2 ADSL"
bewan / etat
chemin rapide local = 0 distant = 0 interlace local = 160 distant = 96
bewan / installation
france tele2 pppoa vpi=8 cvi=35
modulation de la ligne :
# G.lite (G.992.2) # ansi (t1.413 issue 2) # g.dmt (G.992.1) # multimode (G.dmt / ANSI / G.lite) *
ppp over atm vcmux (RFC2364)
ipconfig /all
Configuration IP de Windows 98
Nom d'hte . . . . . . . . : MARCEL
Serveur DNS. . . . . . . . : 212.151.136.246
130.244.127.169
Type de noeud. . . . . . . : Diffuser
ID tendue NetBIOS . . . . :
Routage IP activ. . . . . : Non
Proxy WINS activ. . . . . : Non
Rsolution NetBIOS par DNS : Non
0 - Carte Ethernet ÿ: Description . . . . . . . . : PPP Adapter. Adresse physique. . . . . . : 44-45-53-54-00-00 DHCP activ . . . . . . . . : Oui Adresse IP. . . . . . . . . : 213.103.69.125 Masque de sous-rseau . . . : 255.255.255.0 Passerelle par dfaut . . . : 213.103.69.125 Serveur DHCP. . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.255 Serveur WINS principal. . . : Serveur WINS secondaire . . : Bail obtenu . . . . . . . . : 01 01 80 00:00:00 Bail expirant . . . . . . . : 01 01 80 00:00:00
RESOURCES
http://lea-linux.org/trucs/item.602.html
http://linuxfr.org/~beagf/14821.html
http://www.da-silva.nom.fr/linux/adsl/pppoe/mdk91-a888.html
http://pureedelinux.net/howto/modembewanusb.html
http://home.tele2.fr/slo/mdk10_0/mdk10_0.html
http://www.trustonme.net/didactels/184.html
http://lea-linux.org/hardware/hard_net/modem_bewan_usb_st.html
http://pureedelinux.net/howto/modembewanusb.html
Linux :
http://www.justlinux.org/bewan/bewanlinuxusb.html
http://fridim.web.ool.fr/documents/Tutoriel_Bewan.html
http://www.fro4nix.org/forum/detail.php?forumid=10&id=1126&page=1#1347
http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/history/202183
http://www.dslreports.com/forum/remark,1212038;root=ilec,am;mode=flat;start=20#1215979
http://ebdomino.free.fr/bewanusbst.html
Patch :
USB :
Kernel REGPARAM : http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/202088
MISC
modprobe usb-uhci modprobe n_hdlc
pppd: connect(8.35): No such device http://lists.debian.org/debian-user-french/2003/11/msg01069.html
[[USB]]
lspci 0000:00:00.0 Host bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8366/A/7 [[Apollo KT266/A/333]] 0000:00:01.0 PCI bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8366/A/7 [[Apollo KT266/A/333 AGP]] 0000:00:08.0 Ethernet controller: 3Com Corporation 3c900 10Mbps Combo [[Boomerang]] # [[module]]=3c59x 0000:00:11.0 ISA bridge: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8233 PCI to ISA Bridge 0000:00:11.1 IDE interface: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82C586A/B/VT82C686/A/B/VT823x/A/C PIPC Bus Master IDE (rev 06) 0000:00:11.2 USB Controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (rev 1b) 0000:00:11.3 USB Controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (rev 1b) 0000:00:11.4 USB Controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT82xxxxx UHCI USB 1.1 Controller (rev 1b) 0000:00:11.5 Multimedia audio controller: VIA Technologies, Inc. VT8233/A/8235/8237 AC97 Audio Controller (rev 30) 0000:01:00.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon RV100 QY [[Radeon 7000/VE]]
